A disease produced by organisms like bacteria and viruses is referred to as what?

The term that accurately describes a disease caused by organisms such as bacteria and viruses is "infectious disease." Infectious diseases result from pathogenic organisms and can be spread from person to person or through environmental factors. This category encompasses a wide range of health issues, including common illnesses like the flu and more serious diseases like COVID-19 or tuberculosis. The key aspect of an infectious disease is its origin from microorganisms that invade the body and disrupt normal physiological functions.

The phrase "pathogenic disease" aligns with this concept but isn't the most commonly used term in medical terminology. While all infectious diseases are caused by pathogens, not all diseases caused by pathogens are typically referred to in the context of "pathogenic disease."

The terms "general infection" and "infection" are more vague and do not specifically denote the involvement of bacteria or viruses. "Infection" can refer to any invasion of the body by harmful organisms, but does not encapsulate the disease aspect. The specificity of "infectious disease" distinguishes it as the best answer to the question regarding diseases produced by organisms like bacteria and viruses.