What is acne primarily characterized by?

Acne is primarily characterized by being an inflammatory skin disorder that results in various types of blemishes. These blemishes can include whiteheads, blackheads, papules, pustules, and cysts, which are all indicators of inflammation in the skin. This inflammation occurs due to the clogging of hair follicles with excess oil, dead skin cells, and the presence of bacteria, leading to redness, swelling, and sometimes pain.

The inflammatory aspect of acne is significant because it distinguishes it from other skin conditions that may not involve this response. The presence of blemishes, coupled with inflammation, makes it clear that acne is more than just an issue of excess oil or dryness; it's a complex condition influenced by multiple factors, including hormonal changes, diet, and skin care practices. Understanding acne as an inflammatory condition is crucial for effective treatment and management.